First steps toward financial literacy
Next week is the first Money Week, a government-backed programme sponsored by the Commission for Financial Literacy and Retirement Income.
Believe it or not, enterprise and financial literacy are part of the school curriculum. But it is not a core subject and there are no plans to make it one.
There are some hero teachers who are making a difference. But they are the outliers – the 1%. The Ministry of Education has produced resources for schools that want to teach financial literacy (sample topic: The Real Cost of Pets). But any requirements to teach it are loose and there's no set syllabus as what should be taught.
In business we benchmark and copy the best, a perfect example is the billion dollar legal battle between Apple and Samsung.
I can imagine New Zealand being the first country in the world where all our children are learning real life contexts, the habits that lead to financial literacy as a core subject to break the cycle of poverty.
I use the experience of legendary investor Warren Buffett, who says the “Chains of habit are too light to be felt until they are too heavy to be broken.”
Getting a tertiary education is no longer a guarantee for employment. There are thousands of graduates working as librarians or waiters. Youth unemployment figures are double-digit in most countries. This can be a fertile breeding ground for social unrest and riots.
Richard Branson says, ”Creating businesses in themselves can solve social problems. Because by being an entrepreneur creating a business you create jobs by creating jobs you can help take people out of poverty.”
Thinking outside the square is the only solution to the youth unemployment trap.
Sam Morgan says, “We all have ideas, so we all see things and think, we could do that better? The entrepreneurs are the people that crossed that chasm between thinking that and actually doing something about it.”
So what can we do to encourage children to take the first steps of becoming an entrepreneur?
Steve Jobs says: “You need a lot of passion for what you're doing because it’s so hard. Without passion, any rational person would give up. So if you’re not having fun doing it, if you don’t absolutely love it, you’re going to give up.”
Once children have found their passion get them to think of ideas of how they can make money employing their passion as a springboard to success. Talk with them about the dream of owning their own business. The next step is to get them involved with the Young Enterprise Scheme (YES).
Terry Shubkin says, “YES is a programme where students in senior secondary school have the opportunity to learn about setting up and running businesses. By doing it first hand, they create real companies, with real products and services, with real profit and loss. And they learn about business while having fun at the same time.”
Is compound interest and the savings habit the eighth wonder of the world? The 13 habits that made Buffett his billions are about how a boy discovered the tools that made him one of the world’s wealthiest people.
My best advice is to get your children started in KiwiSaver and talk with them about the dream of owning their own home. Get them involved and when the annual statement arrives show them the power of compound interest.
Lucas Remmerswaal is the co-founder of the Success for Students charitable trust. ASB Bank is accepting donations to help break the cycle of poverty. More information at www.13habits.org
























Comments and questions14
I just opened accounts for my kids with eftpos card so they can control their own $$ w supervision. Basic economics critical
We bulk funded our kids from about 8 years old. They had an automatic payment each month into their account to pay for clothes. Also for entertainment, transport etc when with their friends. We paid for family related things and school related expenses. They are both in their early 20's now and certainly understand finance and investing.
One of the best things I did with my kids from a very early age was to say, "I'll pay half."
That sent them off to earn and save for the other half.
But congrats to the YES programme. It is absolutely needed in all our schools. Probably need one for adults too.
Financially ignorant 'Mum and Dad' are partially responsible for the recent financial company failure and breading ground for Ponzi Schemes here in NZ !
I like that schools and governments are offering financial literacy programs and would hate to see them phased out considering the state of the economy--people clearly need to learn about money now more than ever. BUT I don't know if those programs are the best answer. Parents, I think, can put in more time and cover more financial topics than a single class or program--kids have parents as a financial model for years. Getting started with http://www.bankaroo.com is one way parents can introduce their kids to the basics.
They should teach us about usury in schools... because that is what enslaves us all today.
FIAT currencies, Fractional reserve banking and Interest are the shackles of our modern day slave based economy.
No doubt you would prefer to live in a country and society where there is no investment to enslave its population via "usury". Then you would be entirely free to grow your own food, gather herbs for medicinal purposes and die very young.
Not so fast Alan, 95% of the population have no idea about how the banking system actually works. Most still believe the myth that banks take deposits and lend them out.
If people had any idea about what fractional reserve banking is, things would be a lot different. So save your hippie comments, they are completely misplaced.
A lot of very intelligent people with no axe to grind do understand how the banking system works and do not go around complaining about usury, interest and slave-based economies. Neither do they proclaim that banking needs to be overthrown or revolutionised.
Banks do, in fact, take deposits and lend them out. The "fractional reserve" element comes from the proportion of loans that return as deposits to the banking system. That reflects the inter-related complexity of our society and its investments and transactions. It is a complexity that has harnessed effort and innovation to the great benefit of humanity, Hippies and other reactionaries may object. Socialists depend on its productivity to fund their indulgences.
I have no axe to grind, I just stated that very few people actually understand how the system actually operates - surely that is all part of financial literacy, or would you rather this fact is kept in the dark? If people actually knew that most money is printed out of thin air by banks then they may change their behaviour and even bank locally.
No need to educate me on reserve requirements Alan, I have worked in the banking industry for over a decade. My point is that most people believe banks lend 1:1 based on deposits - this is the greatest myth of all time.
See how we're addressing in East L.A. the creation of a college-going culture through financial literacy and asset building. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rC2HrPnJppE&feature=g-user-u
Every child should experience Zoo Tycoon program in secondary school. Basic business fun set in a well-known environment.
And what about NZ dollar going through the roof...who is speculating then? Banks could help customers with better services as they are making so much profits. We have to pay for our sanity.
I don't think it ever occurred to the writer of this article that some of us graduates WANT to be librarians! It is not such a horrid fate as some would have you believe... :-)