Nokia's survival questioned, Microsoft takeover predicted
Nokia plans to slash 10,000 jobs - 19% of its workforce - and says current period will be worse than its disastrous March quarter, which saw revenue fall 29% and a $US1.2 billion loss.
The Finnish company's Nasdaq-listed shares [NAS:NOK] dived 14% on the news, taking its market cap to just under $US9 billion.
Nokia has now lost around $US110 billion in value since since Apple launched its iPhone in 2007.
But CEO Stephen Elop says the real damage has been done by mid and low-cost phones running Google's Android software.
Nokia's smartphone partner, Microsoft, has more than $US50 billion in the bank and could easily buy the Finnish phone maker.
Analysts have lined up to tell The Guardian and other newspapers that Nokia might not survive the year. A Microsoft takeover is seen as the Finnish company's key to survival.
NBR ONLINE is not so sure. If Microsoft bought Nokia, it would alienate Samsung and other handset makers it wants to adopt its Windows Phone software, or at least give it a bigger push.
The sale of a struggling mobile phone maker to a software company would not be without precedent: Google recently closed its $US12 billion acquisition of Motorola's cellphone business. However, the takeover was not seen as an attempt by Google to push its Android software (Android handsets collectively outsell iPhones by a handy margin already). Rather, Google wanted the treasure trove of patents held by Motorola - the inventor of the cellphone. The patents are seen as a useful weapon in its arsenal as Google fights an intense, worldwide legal war with Apple over the design of mobile hardware, and software.
A parallel rumour has Facebook buying Nokia to push a handset dedicated to its social network.
Trouble on top of trouble
The job cuts announced today will take place by the end of next year. They follow a cull of 14,000 last year.
Nokia also announced the closure of factories in Canada, Finland and Germany, the departure of three senior executives, and the sale of its luxury phone unit, dubbed "laughable" by The Wall Street Journal.
Comeback hope
Last year, Nokia entered a multi-billion partnership with Microsoft to produce mobiles based on Windows Phone software.
Nokia shipped 2.2 million Windows-based Lumia phones during its March quarter, according to market research company IDC (that's shipments to resellers rather than actual sales).
The number pales next to the 35 million iPhones sold by Apple during its most recently reporter quarter, which in turn is some margin behind the collective sales of handset makers pushing Google Android-based mobiles.
But IDC analyst Kevin Restivo says it is too early to tell whether the Lumia line would be an abject failure or an outright success because the handsets have yet to become available on more carriers in more countries.
Various models in the Lumia line have generally got very good reviews, but so far struggled to cut through into the mainstream.
Restivo said the next two quarters would serve as a better measure of the Lumia line’s chances
























Comments and questions17
Elop is Canadian, not American.
So is Canada now in Asia or Africa instead in America?
It doesn't matter if he is Canadian - or - American.. he's still not going to be enough to save Nokia.
He's actually killing Nokia. That's the way Microsoft does it: they export their managerial incompetence to other thriving corporations to lower shareholder value and make them easier to buy. They normally do this by forcing those companies to use MS technologies.
your conspiracy theories are laughable.
It's really sad as the new nokia phone is far superior than iphone! The only thing it is missing is the apps that iphone/android have!
Deluded.
perhaps MS should treat Windows Phone the same as the Xbox. That would enable them to compete head on with Apple's iPhone.
Tens of thousands of staff - selling a product that people have lost interest in. They got tangled up in OVI and content - lost direction - and were too big to move when the iPhone arrived. Plus they were too proud to go android... They had fantastic prototype tablets out 7 years ago - but were too arrogant to launch them......... pfff these are just for fun.......
It's a real shame Windows Phone is not getting the market share it deserves. It's not perfect but the platform is easy to navigate and I have yet to find any bugs or have it crash on me.
Windows Phone is very silly with those ugly interface called tiles. They are not better that our bathroom tiles. Ha...ha...
That is the reason why Windows Phone has hardly 2% market-share since it launched 2 years back. You should thank Nokia for this 2% because it was not otherwise possible if Nokia hadn't given away Lumia for FREE.
See how superb Android interface is. It is simply superb.
If Nokia employs over 130,000 people in the group, then how is 10,000 people 20%
Why Microsoft only is capable of buying Nokia ( of course for patents ) ? Apple or Google can also purchase Nokia.
However, Elop will conspire in such a way that only Microsoft buys Nokia patents. The conspirary is laid down by Microsoft when they pushed its employee to Nokia as CEO.
So, expect that Elop will sell Nokia (patents) to Microsoft for peanuts.
Finnish Govt should intervene and make proper auction of Nokia.
All this is because, Elop will never allow non-WP phones from Nokia. His interests are only to boost WP. He had made Nokia as one of OEMs for Microsoft Windows Phone OS. Otherwise, there is no problem if Nokia produces Android phones with same Lumia hardware. Then, see how it can easily come back. Unfortunately, Elop does not allow Android in Nokia as he is a Microsoft virus.
if Nokia Shifts to Symbiyan, it will be back in the game before you know it.. Samsung and HTC suck in reliability. I have had 4 bad experinces with Samsung and seriously bad expereince with HTC... not a single bad expereince with Nokia... only if they shift to Android!!!
* sorry... Android.. not symbian.. symbian sux!
m not symbian fan but whatgoing on with nokia is really very sad. top manufacturer willing to survive..the reason behind it is the only symbian and apps for that. nothing change from 6600 to n 97 even new line of phones. all was similar. changing is the law of nature and here nokia fails to produce the changeffect in users mind. dontlose hope .you are still a most reliable manufaturer we would like to buy a nokia phone rather than taiwanese crap . have several issues with these taiwanees.. definetly thinking to buy amazing lumia lte. typing with winm
The 'killer apps' on smartphones remain: internet browsing, email and a comprehensive range of apps - all things that Windows Phone is weak on. Internet Explorer is a poisoned brand and should not be promoted on WP7 if Nokia/Microsoft want to make any headway in sales.
Even when S60 was king, Nokia couldn't make any headway in app downloads by customers, nothing has changed here. Nokia should stick to it's knitting and concentrate on building great hardware. Belated sales of HP tablets prove that consumers don't care about deadend OS software if the price (and perceived value) is right.