While you were sleeping: Defensive positioning rules

Wall Street moved lower, after US Federal Reserve officials left open the door for an interest rate hike in September and amid lingering concerns about the outlook for China's economy.

At about 3:15pm in New York, the Dow Jones Industrial Average dropped 0.6%, while the Standard & Poor's 500 Index fell 1%, and the Nasdaq Composite Index shed 1.3%.

Declines in shares of Merck and those of Visa, last down 3% and 2.2% respectively, led the Dow lower. Shares of Intel last traded 0.8% higher, for the largest percentage gain in the Dow.

"We can still expect to see some significant drops in the market until we get some direction from the Fed regarding a rate increase," John DeClue, chief investment officer of US Bank Wealth Management, told Reuters.

"However, we still think there is a less than 50% chance of a rate hike in September because we're not really seeing a rise in inflation and unless we get an unbelievably strong jobs report this week, December still seems more likely," according to Mr DeClue.

Investors are eyeing the latest US jobs data with the ADP employment report due on Wednesday, followed by weekly jobless claims on Thursday, and the federal government's non-farm payrolls on Friday.

In Europe, the Stoxx 600 Index finished the day with a 0.1% decline from the previous close. The index dropped 8.5% for the month of August, according to Bloomberg.

Germany's DAX Index fell 0.4%, while France's CAC 40 Index shed 0.5%. London markets were closed for a holiday.

Investors drew heart from a report showing eurozone inflation increased more than expected in August, as consumer prices rose an annual 0.2%.

Still, Fed officials and their plans for US interest rates hold the key.

"There is still no clear message from Jackson Hole and that's the message the entire market is waiting for," Guillermo Hernandez Sampere, head of trading at MPPM EK in Eppstein, Germany, told Bloomberg. "Any panic created out of this high volatility keeps investors out of the market. The fact that our English colleagues are not in the office affects activity as well."

Limiting losses was a jump in oil prices, which climbed more than 5%, after the Energy Information Administration downgraded its estimates for US oil output.

The EIA said it estimated US crude oil production in June 2015 at 9.3 million barrels per day, a decrease of about 100,000 barrels per day from the revised May 2015 figure. Production estimates for January through May were revised downward by 40,000 barrels per day to 130,000 barrels per day.

"With the worst of the bad news priced in following last week's capitulation trade, a very shorted oil market has traders running for cover," Chris Jarvis, analyst at Caprock Risk Management in Frederick, Maryland, told Reuters. "We continue to believe the pressures that have created this downdraft for oil prices are beginning to deflate and subside. Aggressive short traders are now paying the price."

In its monthly magazine, Opec renewed its willingness to talks working toward a 'fair' price for oil, though the group made it clear that non-Opec producers would need to lower output too.

(BusinessDesk)