While you were sleeping: Hope for Fed lifeline

BUSINESSDESK: Investors opted to rekindle optimism the US Federal Reserve will come up with measures to help spur the pace of growth soon, triggering a rally on Wall Street.

Fed Bank of Chicago president Charles Evans told Bloomberg News he would support measures to generate faster job growth. Policymakers hold their next policy meeting on June 20.

“I’ve been in favour of pretty much any accommodative policy I’ve heard about,” Mr Evans, who doesn’t vote on the Federal Open Market Committee this year, told Bloomberg in an interview.

Hope for help offset Fitch’s downgrade of the credit ratings for 18 Spanish banks. Spain’s beleaguered banking sector is the key reason Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy asked for, and received, promises of EU help worth up to 100 billion euros.

“Spain is expected to remain in recession through the remainder of this year and 2013 compared to the previous expectation that the economy would benefit from a mild recovery in 2013,” Fitch said in a statement.

In late afternoon trading in New York, the Dow Jones Industrial Average gained 0.97%, the Standard & Poor's 500 Index rose 0.6% and the Nasdaq Composite Index advanced 0.76%.

In Europe, the Stoxx 600 Index ended the day with a 0.6% advance, reversing losses earlier in the session. Shares closed higher in London, Frankfurt and Paris.

“The daily egg shells we walk on this week over Spain will, of course, be followed by Sunday's election in Greece and what, if anything, the FOMC will announce next week," Peter Boockvar, equity strategist at Miller Tabak & Co in New York, told Reuters.

The optimism for central bank assistance lowered the appeal of US Treasuries in today’s auction of $US32 billion of three-year notes.

The securities drew a yield of 0.387%, compared to a forecast of 0.383% in a Bloomberg News survey of seven of the Federal Reserve’s 21 primary dealers.

“The auction was good, but not great,” Michael Franzese, managing director and head of Treasury trading at Wunderlich Securities in New York, told Bloomberg.

“They had buyer’s fatigue. You have a marketplace where yields are close to their lows and it’s possible Europe may get their act together.”

The Treasury plans to auction $US21 billion of 10-year bonds tomorrow and $US13 billion of 30-year debt on Friday.

Meanwhile, Austrian Finance Minister Maria Fekter has warned that Italy will be next in line for outside financial assistance.

“Italy has to work its way out of its economic dilemma of very high deficits and debt, but, of course, it may be that, given the high rates Italy pays to refinance on markets, they too will need support," Ms Fekter said in a TV interview.

She yesterday tried to play down her remarks, saying she had no indication Italy planned to apply for aid.

Earlier today Spain saw its 10-year yield climb to 6.83%, a record since the introduction of the euro in 1999, before easing back.